10% — What a $10 flat fee costs on a $100 transfer
| Provider | Send Fee | FX Markup | Recipient Gets (approx.) | Total Cost % | Speed |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bank Wire (SWIFT) | $35–50 | 2–4% | ~₦56,000–₦60,000 | 37–54% | 2–5 days |
| Western Union (online) | $5–8 | 1–2% | ~₦88,000–₦91,000 | 9–10% | Minutes–1 day |
| Wise | $2.50–4 | 0% | ~₦93,000–₦95,000 | 2.5–4% | 1–2 days |
| USDC on Tron (TRC-20) | $1–2 | ~0.3% | ~₦95,000–₦97,000 | 1–3% | < 1 hour |
| USDC on Stellar | $1–2 | ~0.2% | ~₦95,500–₦97,500 | 1–2.5% | < 1 hour |
| WorldRemit (online) | $3–5 | 1–2% | ~₦90,000–₦93,000 | 4–7% | Minutes–1 day |
$1.50–3 — Typical all-in cost via USDC on Stellar for $100
USDC on Stellar via Coinbase (on-ramp) and Quidax (off-ramp) is typically cheapest at $1.50–3 total cost. Wise is the cheapest traditional option at $2.50–4 all-in with mid-market exchange rates. Avoid bank wires — they charge $35–50 in flat fees alone on a $100 transfer.
Yes. Wise supports USD to NGN transfers with no minimum and charges roughly $2.50–4 on $100 using the mid-market rate. The recipient needs a Nigerian bank account. First-time verification takes a few hours to one business day.
Yes, but most Nigerian recipients prefer naira in their bank account. If your recipient is comfortable with crypto, you can send USDC directly to their wallet — they can keep it as USDC or sell it for naira on Quidax when ready. This avoids the off-ramp fee entirely.
Western Union online (not in-person) is a reasonable option at $6–10 all-in on $100. It's not the cheapest, but it's widely trusted, fast, and your recipient can receive funds at a bank account or Western Union agent location. Wise is cheaper if your recipient has a bank account.
Fixed fees are the enemy of small transfers. A $10 flat fee on a $500 transfer is 2% — manageable. The same $10 fee on a $100 transfer is 10%. This is why Wise (percentage-based fee) and crypto rails (near-zero fixed fee) are dramatically better than bank wires or services with high minimums at the $100 level.
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